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A Historical Pilgrimage to Petamburan, Jakarta (2)

Johan Kepler Panggabean was a national entrepreneur and a friend of President Sukarno. His company, the sole agent for VW cars from Germany, went out of business following the change of power.

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Illustration of Johan Kepler Panggabean (M.A. Yusuf/Historia.ID)

22 Jan
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Moving to the back of Petamburan Public Cemetery, we find one of the more magnificent graves. Although not as grand as Oen Giok Khouw's mausoleum, this grave is completely covered in marble. The gravestone is also large, providing a lot of information about the person buried there. Unfortunately, the glass frame holding the photo in the upper right corner of the gravestone is cracked, making the portrait unclear.


"Here lies Dr. J.K. Panggabean. Age: 84 years old. Born: August 21, 1898 in Loboe Hole Tarutung. Died May 17, 1982 in Jakarta," reads the inscription on the tombstone.


The same tombstone also bears J.K. Panggabean's titles and positions. They are listed as follows: Title of Sutan Mahopung Ompu Raja Pasang Batu II (a traditional title); Dr. Honoris Causa; MPRS (Provisional People's Consultative Assembly) in the Republic of Indonesia 1960-1968; Representative of HKPB (Batak Protestant Christian Church); GR. (teacher) Huria Menteng Lama HKBP; PT Piola Building. The last part of the tombstone describes J.K. Panggabean's extended family, which includes 16 children and in-laws, 60 grandchildren, and 12 great-grandchildren. The inscription on the gravestone closes with a verse from the Old Testament, Psalm 23:1.

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Kepulangan Semaoen ke Indonesia setelah 33 tahun di pengasingan disambut semarak. Presiden Soeharto menawarkan keluarga agar jenazahnya dimakamkan di Kalibata.
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Memutus perkara adalah amanah, bukan mainan. Siapa mengkhianatinya harus menanggung akibat yang sepadan. Itulah yang tersurat dalam sistem dan tata kelembagaan hukum Jawa yang diterapkan Kesultanan Demak hingga Yogyakarta.
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Tiga bersaudara berjuang mempertahankan kemerdekaan di Kalimantan Barat. Bardan Nadi, yang gugur di tangan tentara Belanda, diingat sebagai pahlawan. Sedangkan jejak kedua saudaranya menghilang di tengah perburuan kaum komunis setelah 1965.
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Sepeninggal mentornya, Henk Sneevliet, Semaoen mengampu panji palu arit. Merapat ke Moskow hingga diasingkan lewat besluit.
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