top of page

The Woman at the Forefront

Setiati rallied women to commemorate the first anniversary of Indonesia’s independence at the site where the Proclamation was read. They pressed on despite being blocked by Gurkha soldiers.

loading_historia_white.gif
transparant.png

Setiati Surasto (third from the left) as head of the delegation upon her arrival in the Soviet Union. (Mimbar Penerangan, Vol. VII, No. 8, August 1956)

28 Jul
7 menit membaca

The morning air brushed against the faces of the women lined up in front of the Wani (Indonesian Women’s Association) office in the SKP (Girls’ Vocational School) building (later the Metropole or Megaria cinema) on Jalan Pegangsaan in Menteng, Jakarta, on August 17, 1946. They were about to march to the site of the proclamation at Jalan Pegangsaan Timur 56.


At that time, President Sukarno’s residence became the office of Sutan Sjahrir, the prime minister who also served as foreign minister. Meanwhile, Sukarno had moved to Yogyakarta because Jakarta was unsafe following the Dutch occupation, which was supported by the Allies, and the establishment of NICA (the Netherlands Indies Civil Administration).


Dressed in red and white, the women marched toward Pegangsaan Timur 56. Despite being blocked by Gurkha troops, they continued on to celebrate the first anniversary of independence and witness the inauguration of the Proclamation Monument.

Ingin membaca lebih lanjut?

Langgani historia.id untuk terus membaca postingan eksklusif ini.

bg-gray.jpg
Tiga bersaudara berjuang mempertahankan kemerdekaan di Kalimantan Barat. Bardan Nadi, yang gugur di tangan tentara Belanda, diingat sebagai pahlawan. Sedangkan jejak kedua saudaranya menghilang di tengah perburuan kaum komunis setelah 1965.
bg-gray.jpg
Sepeninggal mentornya, Henk Sneevliet, Semaoen mengampu panji palu arit. Merapat ke Moskow hingga diasingkan lewat besluit.
bg-gray.jpg
Semaoen membawa Sarekat Islam cabang Semarang ke arah radikal. Pecah kongsi dengan H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto, Semaoen membentuk Sarekat Islam Merah.
bg-gray.jpg
Semaoen dikenal sebagai wartawan yang tajam mengkritik pengusaha kapitalis dan pemerintah kolonial. Akibatnya, dia dipenjara karena delik pers. Selama ditahan, dia menulis Hikajat Kadiroen.
transparant.png
bottom of page